Square operates a program covering certain hemp-derived CBD sellers, which is unusual among the large aggregators. The terms, the eligible product categories and the pricing are published by Square, and Square’s own pages are the only place to confirm what applies to your business today.
What the Square CBD program is, structurally
It is a defined route inside an aggregator model rather than a dedicated merchant account. Square boards you under its own agreement, into a program with its own conditions, and it retains the discretion any platform retains over the accounts it holds.
That is not a criticism. A large platform running a category program at all is more than most do, and for some sellers it is a reasonable place to start. It is simply a different thing from an account an acquiring bank underwrote for your specific catalogue, and knowing which one you have changes how you plan.
Check the current terms, on Square’s own pages
Eligibility, product restrictions, geographic limits and pricing for a program like this are set by the provider and revised by the provider. We are not going to quote figures or conditions here, because a number repeated from a third-party page and left to age is exactly how a business ends up planning against terms that no longer exist.
Read Square’s own published program terms before you build on them, and check again periodically. That advice is not specific to Square. It applies to every platform in this category, and it is the single most useful habit a hemp or CBD seller can develop.
The questions worth answering before you commit
Which of your products are in scope, precisely. Hemp topicals, ingestibles, flower and other cannabinoids are frequently treated differently, and a catalogue that is mostly in scope is not the same as one that is entirely in scope.
What happens if the program changes. Whether funds can be held after a closure and under what terms. What the notice looks like if your eligibility is reassessed. And what your continuity plan is if the answer to any of those is unfavourable. The general shape of that risk is in what makes CBD high risk.
Where an aggregator program helps and where it does not
It helps a new or small seller who wants to start taking payments quickly without a full underwriting process. That is a real advantage and worth having.
It is less suited to a business with meaningful volume, a broad catalogue, or a product mix that sits at the edge of a program’s definitions. Those businesses need an account that a person approved with the full catalogue in front of them, which is what a CBD merchant account is, and the trade-offs between the two models sit at the centre of nearly every conversation we have.
The case for a second route regardless
Whichever you choose, a single payment route is a single point of failure. A business that loses acceptance on a Friday with no alternative loses a weekend of trade and then has to apply somewhere new under pressure, which is the worst possible time to be negotiating terms.
Boarding a second route while the first one is working costs some effort and very little else. Applying for one after a closure, with funds held and no processing, is a materially harder conversation. That is the whole argument, and it applies to every seller in this category.
Getting the file right before you apply anywhere
Business formation documents, state licences where your products require them, certificates of analysis showing your products meet the 0.3% delta-9 THC limit that the 2018 Farm Bill uses to define hemp, your supplier chain, and processing history if you have it.
Then read your own website the way an underwriter will. Health claims are the most common reason an otherwise clean application stalls in this category, and they are entirely within your control to fix. The gateway side is on our CBD payment gateway page, and if you want a straight read on your options, tell us what you sell.
Frequently asked questions
Is the program available in every state? Programs of this kind commonly carry geographic conditions. Check Square’s current published terms for your state.
Does it cover hemp flower? Product scope is set by the program terms and flower is frequently treated separately from other formats. Confirm against the published list rather than assuming.
Can I run this alongside a dedicated account? Many sellers do, and holding a second route is generally sensible in this category.
What happens to funds if eligibility changes? That is governed by the agreement you accepted. Read the relevant clauses before you need them.